Green Spotted Puffers tend to be peaceful as juveniles, but they become territorial and aggressive as they mature. Generally, Green Spotted Puffers bought from stores are wild-caught, and thus often have internal parasites. We know nothing about their breeding conditions, and it is impossible to sex them. You can almost guarantee that these fish won’t breed in your aquarium. Otherwise, they will attack other tank mates. Due to their aggressive nature, they must be kept alone unless you have a very large tank with plenty of room for each fish to have its own territory. Live blackworms and snails are also good treats. They need high protein foods such as shrimp pellets (they love shrimp), bloodworms, and brine shrimp along with spirulina flakes or tablets to keep them healthy. They are an omnivore so will eat flakes, freeze-dried foods, veggies, and algae wafers. The pH should be around 7.0 to 8.0, hardness from 5-20 dH, and carbonate hardness from 2-10 dKH. They do best in slightly acidic to neutral water between 72-78 degrees Fahrenheit. A minimum of 30 gallons per fish is recommended, but 50 gallons or more may be needed depending on their size and water quality.Īn under-gravel filter is ideal for biological filtration with a small hang-on back filter for mechanical filtration. The Green spotted pufferfish can be kept in a variety of setups as long as there is enough open space for swimming. Green spotted puffer fish tank sizeĭue to their size, the minimum recommended tank size for leopard puffers is 30 gallons (114 liters). These species of fish only grow to around 6 inches (15 cm) in length. Green spotted puffers go by many names, some of which are leopard puffer fish, spotted green puffer, leopard puffers, green eyespot puffer fish, Burmese Puffer, spotted blowfish, green blowfish, or dichotomyctere nigroviridis. The scientific name of the green spotted puffer fish is Tetraodon nigroviridis Common name Their anal fin is located close to their tail, but before it reaches it it also has two spines, unlike most other puffers that only have one spine in each fin. They have a small head with a pointed snout, and their eyes are located on top of their head. The body of green puffers is compressed from side to side and oblong from front to back. The species was first described by Valenciennes in 1835. They are also known as common puffers, green puffers, black-spotted puffers, and black-spotted pufferfish. Green spotted puffer fish belong to the family Tetraodontidae. They feed on crustaceans, mollusks, worms, and insects found on river bottoms or near shorelines. Green spotted puffer fish can inflate themselves with water or air when threatened by predators, making them appear much bigger than they actually are. They use burrows as a defense mechanism against larger predators like crocodiles. They are catadromous, meaning they spawn in freshwater but live most of their lives in saltwater. Green spotted puffer fish (Tetraodon nigroviridis) are native to Southeast Asia and live in burrows along riverbanks. In the wild, green spotted puffer fish grow to about 3–4 inches (7–10 cm) in length, although they can reach over 6 inches (15 cm) if they are raised in captivity by humans. In the evening, they will form small schools and swim in shallow waters looking for crustaceans, which make up the majority of their diet. Green spotted puffer fish are nocturnal and spend the day hiding in caves or under mangrove roots, only emerging to hunt at night. It is common in the lagoon and seaward reefs with coral rubble bases, where it can sometimes be seen swimming over reef drop-offs or sand flats. Last updated on July 21st, 2022 at 08:58 pmĪ green spotted puffer fish (Tetraodon nigroviridis) or the leopard puffer fish, spotted blowfish, Burmese Puffer, leopard puffers, green eyespot puffer fish, dichotomyctere nigroviridis, or the green spotted blowfish, is a tropical saltwater or brackish water fish native to the waters of Micronesia and northern Australia.
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